McDevitt, John

John McDevitt was convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment in 1986, after an attack on members of the British Army  in Derry / Londonderry.  

On Easter Monday in 1984, two army Land Rovers were attacked with petrol bombs. One car escaped, but the second was engulfed in flames and lost control, crashing into the garden of a house. 

Soldiers who escaped from the second vehicle were met with gunfire. Private Neil Clark was killed and two other soldiers were wounded.  

Mr McDevitt was arrested along with seven others and charged with 11 offences, which included murder, conspiracy to cause grievous bodily harm and offences relating to the creation and use of petrol bombs.  

Mr McDevitt was interviewed 23 times over the course of five days, with no solicitor present. During the first 16 interviews he denied any involvement in the murder of Private Clark, but allegedly during one of the later interviews he admitted driving gunmen to the scene of the crime.  

He firmly disputed this at trial.  

Mr McDevitt applied to the CCRC in 2019, submitting claims against the police officers who interviewed him. The officers in question were criticised in the Northern Ireland Court of Appeal’s decision in R v Latimer, Hegan, Bell and Allen [1992] 1 NIJB 89. Having considered the Court’s findings in the Latimer case, the CCRC considered that the credibility of the officers as witnesses of truth in criminal proceedings had been substantially weakened. 

The referral followed a court decision in another case referred by the CCRC, which in 2024 resulted in the Court of Appeal quashing a conviction. This was also based on the Latimer case. 

After extensive analysis, the CCRC determined there was a real possibility the Northern Ireland Court of Appeal would conclude Mr McDevitt’s conviction was unsafe.  

Mr McDevitt had previously applied to the CCRC in February 2002. This did not result in a referral. 

The CCRC referred the conviction in October 2024.